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Japan’s goal of reducing carbon emissions by 46% by 2030 is based on the assumption it will restart 30 of its nuclear reactors, a top ruling party executive said.
Akira Amari, secretary-general of the Liberal Democratic Party, made the remarks Sunday in a televised debate broadcast by NHK ahead of the Oct. 31 general election.
The LDP has also been promoting the idea of building small modular reactors, saying they are safer than Japan’s existing atomic plants. Amari said Japan was in a particularly difficult situation in meeting carbon targets because it has no power links with other countries and doesn’t have reliable prevailing winds.
Is it an
investment? Is it a game? No, it’s eToro
The internet,
cryptocurrencies, user-friendly trading platforms, and a pandemic-induced glut
of spare time have gelled into a perfect storm that has redesigned retail
trading as something that feels more like a game, and has transformed
social-media friendly investors into quasi-influencers.
Israeli trading
platform eToro, which launched in 2007, has been pioneering what the industry
calls “social trading” features for over a decade. Users on the platform
can follow other traders, check out their performances over time and, if they
are keen, copy them.
The most copied popular investors are rewarded by eToro with perks and a
monthly payment.
As the world’s
health conditions deteriorated – to wit: during the Covid-19 pandemic – more
and more people popped up on eToro. In the first quarter of 2021, the platform
gained more than three million new users, passing 20 million global users in
June 2021. “I do see it increasingly among the younger generations: they have a
sort of ‘don't care’ attitude towards losing their money, towards investing in
risky things,” Smith says. “This meme culture and joking about their investments
– I think it's gonna be a strange future, but I'm excited for it as well.”
In 2020, U.S. natural gas prices hit the lowest levels since the mid-1990’s, driven by the emergence of advantaged shale gas basins, the overcapitalization of the shale oil industry, and a short period of disequilibrium while incremental demand from LNG and chemical plants came online. Fifteen months later, prices are at their highest seasonal level since 2008 as associated gas from shale oil has declined and as global demand for gas causes U.S. LNG facilities to run at full capacity. So much for “perpetual sub-$2.50 gas.”
While prices and availability will normalize over time, the current environment exposes a number of realities which run counter to conventional wisdom and highlight the risks of allowing politics and ideology to interfere with scientific debate and economics. Specifically, there are three interrelated topics that deserve special consideration:
- Raw materials are integral to the Energy Transition. Creating the energy complex of the future will require raw materials. In this piece, we’ll focus on natural gas which is a key enabler to reducing carbon emissions today and keeping energy prices in check while we invest in the technology and infrastructure necessary to attain net zero in the future.
- The Energy Transition will be inflationary. The inherent limitations of renewables, rising input costs driven by geology and capital scarcity (see point 3 below) and the introduction of carbon pricing will result in structurally higher energy prices going forward.
- The Hypocrisy of Divestment and ESG Investing. Refusing to invest in responsibly sourced enabler commodities increases global emissions while exacerbating income inequality on a global basis, thus resulting in outcomes that run directly counter to the stated objectives of these policies.
Given all the talk lately about ESG, decarbonization, and the rise of renewables, it may come as a surprise to learn that the U.S. Energy Information Administration’s (EIA) reference- or base-case forecast for global energy sees substantial increases in natural gas supply and demand over the next three decades.
In that report, which was released earlier this month, the agency said that under its base case — and (importantly) “absent significant changes in policy or technology” — global annual energy consumption will increase by nearly half (to just under 900 quadrillion Btu, or qBtu) by 2050.
With that caveat about the base case in mind, EIA said that demand for petroleum and other liquid fuels will grow by 36% by 2050 and remain the world’s largest primary energy source. EIA’s base case sees energy-related CO2 emissions increasing to well over 40 billion MT/year by 2050 (left graph). That doesn’t sound much like decarbonization.
Earlier this week, Ursula von der Leyen descended from on high, tablets in hand, to deliver a somber message to the shivering masses of the Old Continent. According to euronews, von der Leyen has grave concerns about the energy crisis currently befalling Europe.
To believe von der Leyen, Europe’s energy conundrum is an immaculate crisis, conceived without any consummation by the European elite. They just woke up one day to find they were importing 90% of their natural gas needs. That Russia now controls their energy future is nothing more than a random and unfortunate event beyond anybody’s control. With no rooms left in the inn, Europe will just have to settle for Putin’s manger.
Better still is her proposed solution to this newfound shortage of baseload power. According to von der Leyen, what Europe needs now isn’t a rejuvenation of its fledgling nuclear power industry, nor systematic investment in domestically produced natural gas. Instead, Europe needs more intermittent power! There’s a hurricane coming, and Europe needs to board up its windows. No hammers, you say? Quick! Buy more saws!
Inflation